Bill Tilden
American tennis champion who dominated the 1920s.
Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons
William Tatem Tilden II, known as "Big Bill," was an American tennis player who dominated the sport in the 1920s. He was the world No. 1 amateur for six consecutive years from 1920 to 1925 and later ranked as the world No. 1 professional in 1931, 1932, and 1933. Tilden won 14 Major singles titles, including 10 Grand Slam events, and was the first American man to win Wimbledon.
- born
- February 10, 1893, in Germantown, Philadelphia
- died
- June 5, 1953
- field
- Tennis
- nationality
- American
- known_for
- World No. 1 amateur for six consecutive years; first American man to win Wimbledon; joint-record seven U.S. Championships titles
Lore & Background
Tilden won six consecutive U.S. singles championships from 1920 to 1925 and seven in total, sharing the record with Richard Sears and Bill Larned. He frequently clashed with the United States Lawn Tennis Association over his amateur status and income from newspaper articles. In 1930, at age 37, he won his last Grand Slam at Wimbledon. He turned professional later that year and barnstormed for 15 years, often being the main draw. He won the U.S. Pro title in 1931 and 1935, and the French Pro title in 1934. In 1945, at age 52, he won the professional doubles championship with Vinnie Richards.
Reader's Guide
Bill Tilden's significance lies in his unprecedented dominance of tennis in the 1920s, both as an amateur and later as a professional. He set records that endured for decades, including a joint-record seven U.S. Championships titles and being the first American man to win Wimbledon. His career spanned over 35 years, from his singles debut in 1916 to his final match in 1951 at age 58. Tilden's influence extended beyond his playing career; he coached the German Davis Cup team in 1937. Despite conflicts with tennis authorities over amateur rules, he remained a central figure in the sport's development. His legacy is marked by his all-time achievements, such as the career match-winning record at the U.S. Championships and being the first player to reach ten finals at the same Grand Slam event.
Did You Know?
- Tilden was the first American man to win Wimbledon, first claiming the title in 1920.
- He won a joint-record seven U.S. Championships titles, shared with Richard Sears and Bill Larned.
- At the 1929 U.S. National Championships, Tilden became the first player to reach ten finals at the same Grand Slam event.
- In 1945, at age 52, Tilden won the professional doubles championship with Vinnie Richards, 27 years after they won the U.S. amateur title together.
More in Tennis 1-24
Spotted an error? Know more?
This is a living reference — every entry is fact-audited, and reader corrections feed straight into our audit queue. Suggest an edit · See this site's audit record
